What are interrupts

Interrupts are a fundamental mechanism in computer systems that allow the CPU (Central Processing Unit) to temporarily pause its current execution to handle an external event or request. These external …

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What is DMA? Explain its working

DMA, which stands for Direct Memory Access, is a feature in computer systems that allows peripheral devices (such as storage controllers, network adapters, and sound cards) to transfer data to …

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How to Implement stack in C?

You can implement a stack data structure in C using an array or a linked list. 1. Array #include <stdio.h> #include <stdbool.h> #define MAX_SIZE 100 // Define the stack structure …

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how semaphore is used for IPC?

One of the mechanisms used for IPC is a semaphore. A semaphore is a synchronization primitive that is often used to control access to shared resources or coordinate activities between …

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